{"id":4598,"date":"2020-10-07T03:04:49","date_gmt":"2020-10-07T03:04:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/signdesk.com\/in\/?p=4598"},"modified":"2025-09-17T07:07:40","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T12:37:40","slug":"banking-fraud-in-india-and-how-banks-can-combat-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/banking-fraud-in-india-and-how-banks-can-combat-it","title":{"rendered":"Banking Fraud in India And How Banks Can Combat it"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #008000; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong>Rising Banking Fraud in India<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">According to RBI\u2019s Annual Report for 2019-20, the number of reported fraud cases involving\u00a0 \u20b91 lakh and above have increased by 28% in volume and a whopping 159% in value in 2019-20.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Public sector banks experienced a 234% yearly increase in the number of reported frauds and private sector banks saw a rise of around 500%!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">With rapid digitizations occurring in the financial sector, along with frequent cyber-attacks from within and outside the country, banks are now scrambling to put adequate measures in place to combat fraud and related theft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Before examining the ideal counter-measures against banking fraud, let\u2019s first look at how the various types of fraud are classified, which types are most frequent, and the measures already in place to prevent banking fraud.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4606 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Banking-Fraud-in-India-And-How-Banks-Can-Combat-it-1-1-1-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"KYC-verification\" width=\"1000\" height=\"454\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #008000; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong>Types of Banking Fraud<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">RBI issued a Master Circular in 2016, classifying frauds on the basis of the Indian Penal Code (1986). These classifications are &#8211;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Misappropriation and criminal breach of trust.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Fraudulent encashment through forged instruments, manipulation of books of account or through fictitious accounts and conversion of property.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Unauthorized credit facilities extended for reward or for illegal gratification.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Cash shortages.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Cheating and forgery.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Fraudulent transactions involving foreign exchange\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Any type of fraud not covered in the above categories\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">The classifications are self-evident and cover all the possible types of frauds.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">In a <\/span><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jetir.org\/papers\/JETIR1901A05.pdf\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">case analysis<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"> published in 2019, researchers examined the distribution of banking frauds amongst these classifications. Their findings are represented in the table below.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Misappropriation &amp; breach of trust.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Forged instruments<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Unauthorized credit<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Cash shortages<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Cheating &amp; forgery<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Other<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Public Sector Banks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">14<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">14<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">18<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Private Sector Banks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Cooperative Banks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Rural Banks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Total<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">17<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">14<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">18<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">3<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>%<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>28.84<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>23.72<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>30.50<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>3.39<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>5.08<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>8.47<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">Therefore <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">unauthorized credit, i.e bad loans, make up the majority of banking fraud, with misappropriation of funds coming in at a close second, and then forged documents.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rbi.org.in\/scripts\/AnnualReportPublications.aspx?Id=1290\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">RBI\u2019s Annual Report<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"> reflects these facts. Here is a sector-wise distribution of frauds between April and June of 2020.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Area of Operation<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Number of Frauds<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Amount Involved (in crores)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Advances<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\">787<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\">28,545<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Off-balance Sheet<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">4<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">105<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Forex Transactions<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Card\/Internet<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\">530<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">27<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Deposits<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">115<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">107<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Inter-Branch Accounts<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">2<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Cash<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">52<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">DD\/Cheques<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">27<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">32<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Clearing Accounts<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Others<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">40<\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Total<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><strong>1,558<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><strong>28,843<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Advances, i.e loans make up the bulk of banking frauds in 2020 so far, with card and internet related cyber-fraud being the second most frequent type of fraud.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Frauds concerning loans and advances therefore are a huge problem in banking. But how is fraud in this area perpetrated?<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #008000; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong>Fraudulent documentation and bad loans<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">According to Deloitte\u2019s 2018\u00a0 <\/span><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/content\/dam\/Deloitte\/in\/Documents\/finance\/in-finance-DeloitteIndiaBankingFraudSurveyIII-noexp.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">Indian Banking Fraud Survey<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">, fraudulent documentation is the most frequent type of fraud experienced by banks today according to bankers themselves.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">Indian bankers say that fraudulent documentation makes up 15% of all banking fraud, and is the root cause of fraud in loans and advances.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Typically, fraudulent documentation involves misrepresentation of information in loan approval documents, such as fictitious revenue, hidden liabilities, and improper asset valuation. This deliberate misinformation allows for widespread loan fraud.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">The same survey pinpoints the lack of a <a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/10-things-you-need-to-know-about-rbis-vcip-video-kyc\"><strong>strong KYC<\/strong><\/a> as the underlying cause for fraudulent loan documentation and recommends the usage of verification technology and risk assessment techniques to combat fraudulent loan documentation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">KYC may likely be an area to consider when trying to stamp out fraud in the Indian banking sector, but there is also the matter of reporting fraud and catching it before it can get out of hand.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #008000; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong>Fraud reporting\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">According to <\/span><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rbi.org.in\/scripts\/AnnualReportPublications.aspx?Id=1290\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">RBI\u2019s Annual Report<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong>,<\/strong> the time between the occurrence and reporting of a fraud in 2019-20 was 24 months. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">The situation is even worse for frauds above \u20b9100 crore, where the time lag is 63 months.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">RBI blames this on the weak implementation of the Early Warning System (EWS) and recommends the usage of technology and data analysis techniques to revamp this system.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">Consider this recommendation along with Deloitte\u2019s <\/span><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/content\/dam\/Deloitte\/in\/Documents\/finance\/in-finance-DeloitteIndiaBankingFraudSurveyIII-noexp.pdf\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">survey<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">, which states that more than 20% of fraud was detected by automated data analysis or monitoring software; and you\u2019ve got a recipe to significantly mitigate fraud.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #008000; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong>How bankers can effectively combat fraud<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">As we have seen previously, an effective system to prevent fraud will consist of the following:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>Fraud-proof <a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/video-kyc\">KYC verification<\/a> mechanisms<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>Automated data analysis\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>Overarching monitoring and audit software<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><b>High-tech EWS<\/b><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Therefore what bankers need is to do is make use of the available technology to automate their <strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/video-kyc\">KYC processes<\/a><\/strong>, data analysis, and auditing methods, to create a fool-proof EWS, which prevents fraud from occurring, and in the worst-case scenario, reports fraud to the concerned people quickly enough to apprehend the perpetrators.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">A fraud-proof <strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/why-you-should-be-onboarding-customers-with-video-kyc\">KYC solution<\/a><\/strong> with concrete data verification mechanisms is at the centre of this system, and plays a key role in fraud prevention.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #008000; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong>Anti-fraud <a style=\"color: #008000; font-family: 'open sans';\" href=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/why-you-should-be-onboarding-customers-with-video-kyc\">KYC solution<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/signdesk.com\/\">Melento (Formerly SignDesk)<\/a> <\/strong>offers a trusted and award-winning <\/span><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/signdesk.com\/digital-kyc\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">video-based KYC solution<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"> in use by 50+ major banks.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">Our <\/span><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/signdesk.com\/digital-kyc\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">video KYC solution<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"> uses ML techniques to mitigate identity theft, extract and verify document data, and risk management tools to ensure due diligence.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">We additionally employ industry-grade client data security and liveliness checks to create a secure <strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/10-things-you-need-to-know-about-rbis-vcip-video-kyc\">KYC verification solution<\/a><\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333300;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">Our <\/span><strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/signdesk.com\/digital-kyc\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\">video KYC product<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans';\"> is cost-effective, secure, and the perfect tool to stamp out fraud.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: 'open sans'; color: #333300;\">Is your bank keen on cutting down on fraud-related costs and performing secure <strong><a style=\"color: #333300;\" href=\"https:\/\/melento.ai\/en-in\/blog\/10-things-you-need-to-know-about-rbis-vcip-video-kyc\">KYC verification<\/a><\/strong>? Book a demo with us now to see how we can help!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"#name\"><br \/>\n<button class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit envor-btn envor-btn-primary envor-btn-normal\" type=\"button\"><b>Book a Free Demo<\/b><br \/>\n<\/button><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rising Banking Fraud in India According to RBI\u2019s Annual Report for 2019-20, the number of reported fraud cases involving\u00a0 \u20b91 lakh and above have increased by 28% in volume and a whopping 159% in value in 2019-20.\u00a0 Public sector banks experienced a 234% yearly increase in the number of reported frauds and private sector banks [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6022,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"page_templates\/blog-new-3.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[52,241,642,824,1091,1479,1908,1947,2195,2237,2324,2373,2397,2411],"class_list":["post-4598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-video-kyc","tag-aadhaar-esign","tag-bank-video-kyc","tag-digitalkyc","tag-ekyc","tag-esignature","tag-kyc-verification","tag-prevent-banking-fraud","tag-rbi-kyc","tag-strong-kyc","tag-types-of-banking-fraud","tag-vcip","tag-video-kyc","tag-video-based-kyc-solution","tag-vkyc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Banking Fraud in India And How Banks Can Combat it | KYC verification<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Banking fraud in India has nearly doubled in 2019-20. 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